Put A Dent In Your College Bills With These Federal Tax Breaks
(NAPSI)-The biggest financial gains from investments in a college education
are made years after graduation, but some can be realized much sooner. In fact,
you may be rewarded as soon as income tax time. Many education credits and
deductions worth thousands of dollars can be claimed on 2010 federal income tax
returns.
The American Opportunity and Lifetime Learning Credits are likely to result
in the biggest tax rewards on 2010 federal tax returns. The following basic
requirements apply to both credits:
• Filing status on the return cannot be married filing separately.
• The student must be you, your spouse or dependent for whom you claim an
exemption.
• A dependent cannot claim the credits if claimed on another person’s (e.g.,
parent’s) return.
• If you do not claim the dependent exemption (even if entitled to the
exemption), you cannot claim a credit based on that dependent’s expenses.
• Claim credits on Form 8863 and file with your Federal 1040.
In addition, both credits cannot be claimed for the same student. Jessi
Dolmage, spokeswoman for TaxACT, explains: “If multiple students are claimed on
a return, the taxpayer should choose the credit that yields the biggest benefit
for each student.”
The American Opportunity Credit, scheduled to expire after 2010, is a
modified version of the Hope Credit. It’s worth up to $2,500 for tuition, fees
and course materials per student for the first four years of postsecondary
education. Even if you have zero tax liability, you can get up to 40 percent as
a refund. It phases out at higher incomes.
On the other hand, the Lifetime Learning Credit is worth up to 20 percent of
the first $10,000 in higher education expenses per family for an unlimited
number of years. Like the American Opportunity Credit, it phases out at higher
incomes.
Several other college and higher education tax breaks can also be claimed on
2010 federal tax returns.
2010 is the last year costs paid or incurred for computer technology,
equipment and Internet service for students living at home count as a qualified
expense for Qualified Tuition Programs (aka 529 Savings Plans). Items must be
used by the beneficiary and beneficiary’s family during the years enrolled at an
eligible institution.
Up to $2,500 in student loan interest paid each year for qualified higher
education expenses can be deducted, even if you don’t itemize. The deduction
phases out at higher incomes and is reduced by non-taxable distributions from a
Coverdell Education Savings Account, savings bond interest used for education
expenses, and scholarships or veteran’s education benefits. Married taxpayers
filing separately and people claimed as a dependent on another return don’t
qualify.
Additional exceptions may apply to the aforementioned tax breaks, and other
educational tax benefits exist for student loan cancellations and repayment
assistance, Coverdell Education Savings Accounts, education savings bonds,
employer-provided educational assistance and work-related education. Learn more
about all education tax benefits in Publication 970 at www.irs.gov.
You can also use TaxACT’s College Tax Whiz, a free interactive tool that
breaks down 10 college tax benefits for 2010 returns, at www.taxact.com/college-tax-whiz.
It explains the tax benefits, acceptable expenses, types of education and other
key qualifiers in a question-and-answer format.
“College tax breaks can be tricky to navigate, but tax preparation solutions
like TaxACT Free Federal Edition make it easy,” says Dolmage. “The program will
guide you through all education tax breaks and determine the best credit or
deduction for each student.” Learn more about TaxACT at www.taxact.com.